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5). We may infer that the author is most probably a______.
本题考查的是推理判断。 Idon'tthinkthereisanythingwrongwithyourblood.Thekeytoyourproblemisthatlongnapafterdinner.我不认为你的血液有什么问题。你问题的关键是晚饭后小睡一会儿。 全文以第一人称叙述,分析了失眠的原因以及怎么改善睡眠质量。由主题句可以推断出文章的作者应是医生。故正确答案为C。查看更多
1). What is the main idea of this article?
本题考查的是主旨大意。 Businesscardsarethrivinginadigitalageisaforcefulreminderthatthereismuchaboutbusinessthatistimeless. 全文围绕“名片”的作用,分段叙述,阐释名片会蓬勃发展的原因。选项B.Thechangesofpresentbusinesslife(当前商业生活的变化)选项C.Thehistoricalevolutionofbusinesscards(名片的历史演变)选项D.Therapidadvanceofglobalizationandvirtualization(全球化和虚拟化的快速发展)均未涉及,故错误。故正确答案为A。查看更多
2). The word“reinforce”in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ?
本题考查的是词义猜测。 Theyalsohavetogetbetteratusingpersonalmeetingstoreinforcebondsthatwerefirstformedoverthephoneorinternet.他们还必须更好地利用私人会面来巩固最初在电话或互联网上形成的联系。 根据主题句定位到第三自然段Theyalsohavetogetbetteratusingpersonalmeetingstoreinforcebondsthatwerefirstformedoverthephoneorinternet.他们还必须更好地利用私人会面来巩固最初在电话或互联网上形成的联系。根据上下文,由“bonds(联系;盟约;纽带)”可知,reinforce在此处应是“加强”之意。选项Aestablish建立;选项Brebuild重建;选项D fix 修理;固定。故正确答案为C。查看更多
3). The author mentions some businessmen with 24-carat gold cards in order to?
本题考查的是推理判断。24-carat gold cardsthey are something of an obsession.The Chinese are following the Japanese in treating them as semi-sacred objects. 根据主题句里的“obsession(痴迷)”和“semi-sacred(半神圣的)”表现了对名片的态度,后面举例的24k金名片也是表达了亚洲人对名片的态度,故正确答案为B。查看更多
4). Why is it necessary for businessmen to travel a lot?
本题考查的是推理判断。why;businessmen;travelalotManagershavetoworkharderatestablishingtrustwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures:chiefexecutivesofglobalorganizationsroutinelyspendthreeoutofeveryfourweekstraveling.管理者必须更加努力地与来自不同文化背景的人建立信任:全球组织的首席执行官们通常每个月都有三周在旅行。本题问的是“为什么商人经常旅游很必要”,定位到第3自然段Therapidadvanceofbirthglobalizationandvirtualizationmeansthatthistrust—buildingprocessisbecomingevermoredemanding.Managershavetoworkharderatestablishingtrustwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures:chiefexecutivesofglobalorganizationsroutinelyspendthreeoutofeveryfourweekstraveling.全球化和虚拟化的快速发展意味着这个建立信任的过程变得越来越苛刻。管理者必须更加努力地与来自不同文化背景的人建立信任:全球组织的首席执行官们通常每个月都有三周在旅行。选项DBecauseitismoredifficulttobuildtrustswithpeople.(因为与人建立信任更加困难)与题意相符。故正确答案为D。查看更多
5). Why can't business cards be substituted by digital machines?
本题考查的是推理判断。 题目问的是“为什么名片无法被数码机器替代?”,定位到倒数第3自然段,Here,business cards are doubly useful.They can be a quick way of establishing connections,particularly in Asia,where they are something of an obsession.在这里,名片更加有用。他们是快速建立关系的方式,特别是亚洲。在亚洲,名片令人痴迷。倒数第2自然段Cards can also act as a physical reminder that you have actually met someone rather than just Googled them.Rifling through piles of different cards helps to summon up memories of meetings in ways that simply looking through uniform electronic lists never would.名片也可以提醒你,你已经认识了一个人而不是用谷歌搜索他们。在成堆的不同的卡片上搜索,有助于唤起人们对会面的回忆,而仅仅只是靠统一式样的电子清单是没法完成的。选项C Business cards are useful to establish and reinforce bonds.(名片对于建立和巩固关系很有用处)与题意相符。故正确答案为C。查看更多
1). Why did author take the example of eating oatmeal for dinner?
本题考查的是推理判断。 It's a problem many of us have faced in some fashion:knowing what the healthy choice is,yet lacking the motivation to make it.这是我们大多数人时常面对的:了解怎样才是健康的选择,但是却没有动力去做 题目问的是“作者举这个晚餐吃麦片的例子为了说明什么?”根据主题句“这是我们大多数人时常面对的:了解怎样才是健康的选择,但是却没有动力去做”。To introduce a finding about motivation(是为了介绍发现做事的动力)故正确答案为C。查看更多
2). What's the closest meaning of the underlined word“barrier”?
本题考查的是词义猜测。 barrierOne strategy is to do is something hard that reduces barriers_to the desired behavior.一种策略是做一些困难的事情,为期望的行为减少障碍。定位到最后一段In a 2012 presentation,Fogg explained how the motivation wave might apply to a behavior like healthful eating.One strategy is to do is something hard that reduces barriers to the desired behavior.在2012年的演讲中,福格解释了动机波如何适用于像健康饮食这样的行为。一种策略是做一些困难的事情,为期望的行为减少障碍。选项B obstacle(障碍)正确。选项A.company,陪伴;选项C expectation,期待;选项D risks,风险。故正确答案为B。查看更多
3). According to the passage,how does motivation work in our lives?
本题考查的是细节理解。how;motivation work in our lives“Motivation only has one role in our lives and that's to help us to do hard things.”Fogg said.“动力在我们的生活中只有一个作用,那就是帮助我们去做一些艰难的事情。”福格说。本题问的是how does motivation work in our lives,即动机是如何在我们的生活中起作用的。根据主题句可知,选项A To push us to do hard things(推动我们去做一些困难的事情)与题意相符。故正确答案为A。查看更多
4). Which of the following is NOT true?
本题考查的是细节理解/推理判断。not trueBut at the end of a long workday,the absolute last thing I want to do is start chopping up vegetables or steaming tofu or-worst of all-cleaning up after I've made a mess in the kitchen.但是,经过漫长的一天的工作,我最不想做的事就是开始切蔬菜或者蒸豆腐,以及把厨房弄得乱七八糟之后清理它。 前三段都说的是作者平时吃饭的选择,可以看出,作者知道什么是健康的生活方式,但是却很难坚持,并非因为讨厌做,而是没有动力。故正确答案为A。查看更多